Translation from bad to worse
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Translating Our Faith Through All the Noise
Does Jesus care if you say crap?
If you think that's an odd beginning for a spiritualty column, imagine how I felt when Dr. Richard Cutter asked the same thing in our early morning Greek class at Baylor University in 1978.
Cutter posed the question after listening to my classmate, John, attempt to translate a passage from Plato.
For a second-year Greek student, John was slightly more clueless than I but he was to be commended for his gallant effort.
After three agonizing minutes, Dr. Cutter interrupted John to ask us all, "Do you think Jesus is OK with us saying crap?
Cutter knew most of us were Southern Baptists heading to seminary, so he quickly launched a story to justify his random question.
"A freshman girl recently told me she was offended by my occasional use of 'crap.'"
She told him Jesus wouldn't want us to say, "crap." Apparently, her East Texas church upbringing taught her that it was an expletive.
"Amen, sister," I thought. My Southern Baptist pastor/dad didn't let me say "darn" either.
Cutter told us he'd apologized to the co-ed but explained how he was raised on a Kansas farm where "crap" described everything from the piles scattered in the pasture to the church budget.
Hoping his folksy story had planted the seeds of understanding, he repeated his polling question. "Now, how many of you still think that crap is a bad word?"
We exercised our right to silence. This was our third semester with Cutter and most of us recognized the sound of both barrels being loaded.
"Great!" he said before gripping John's desktop with both hands, "John, that translation was a bunch of crap!"
What Cutter was so colorfully illustrating is something called a "regional sin." These sins may offend the sensibilities of the locals but would not be offensive in other communities.
Regional sins are good to know when you are traveling, but the girl's question illustrates a downside to paying them too much heed.
The downside is that we, like Dr. Cutter's accuser, sometimes use these regional dos and don'ts to define our standard of faith. When we do that, our faith-vision blurs, and we start seeing ourselves as doubly better than others.
For instance, I often heard the ministerial students in our Greek class joke, "I don't cuss, drink, or chew nor date girls who do." This was probably a good health practice, but these three negatives said nothing of the depth of our faith.
Faith is better understood when you leave the regional list of rules at home and replace them with true elements of faith.
Moses did a pretty good job of condensing the hundreds of regional dos and don'ts into something called the Ten Commandments. But Jesus gave Moses an upgrade with Faith 2.0 when he emphasized the two most important of the ten.
He said our faith should hang on these two commandments:
1. Love the Lord your God with all your heart.
2. Love your neighbor as yourself.
No more long lists of complicated regional sins. There are only two things Jesus wants us to do. The two commandments are inextricably bound; you can't follow one commandment to the neglect of the other.
At the end of the day, I think Dr Cutter, was trying to instill his students with a faith built solely on these two commandments. Anything less disintegrates into mistranslated crap.
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Read Norris's past columns at www.thechaplain.net. Contact him at comment@thechaplain.net or 10556 Combie Rd. Suite 6643 Auburn, CA 95602 or voicemail (843) 608-9715. Twitter @chaplain.
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Off with Their Heads
Today's media can often seem like a name-blame-shame game with its frequent demand to have someone's head on a platter, at least in a figurative way.
The language is not new. It recalls the literal beheading of John the Baptist in Mark 6: 14 – 29.
If it's been a minute since you read the passage, John was Jesus' cousin. He was also a popular prophet who publicly condemned King Herod for the despot's illegal marriage to his brother's wife.
As they say in my church, "The preacher stopped preaching and commenced to meddling." So Herod threw the prophet in the clink.
Meanwhile, Herod hosted his birthday party where his stepdaughter, Salome, entertained him with a sultry dance. Stepdad was so pleased with her performance that he offered the girl anything she wanted.
After consultation with her mother, Salome demanded the Baptizer's head on a platter. Request granted.
Gruesome yes, but the intention wasn't much different from the phone call I received while serving as an Air Force chaplain at Patrick Air Force Base in 2002.
Before I could answer with "God loves you and has a wonderful plan for your life," the man launched into a story about a sergeant on our base who was "messing with" his wife.
"The UCMJ demands adulterers be prosecuted," he said. "If the sergeant doesn't see some brig time, I'm calling my congressman!"
I mentioned that chaplains don't practice military law, but we were both aware that the UCMJ, the Uniform Code of Military Justice, specifies adultery as a court martial offense.
"I just now left a voice message for the sergeant's commander," he warned. The man definitely wanted the sergeant's career decapitated.
I pressed further, asking the caller how his wife had met this man.
"They never actually met," he said, "but they email each other."
"So, you're going to hurt the sergeant's family for what he's planning to do; not for what he's actually done?"
"This home wrecker is going down!" he said as my receiver went dead.
I suspect my anonymous caller was a proponent of something I call, "The Moses Plan." It's a page from the book of Exodus that demands "eye for eye, tooth for tooth."
However, centuries after Moses suggested this ophthalmological/oral surgery, Jesus employed some skillful hyperbole to introduce his own plan:
"You have heard that it was said, 'Eye for eye, and tooth for tooth.' But I tell you, do not resist an evil person. If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also. And if anyone wants to sue you and take your shirt, hand over your coat as well.''
I say, 'hyperbole' because if we took the advice literally, we'd all be giving our clothing away piece by piece and soon become a bunch of bruised nudists.
Jesus' strategy does three things. First, it calls for us to re-examine our motives when seeking justice. Second, it removes the necessity of revenge by removing the power from the insult. But most important, it demands that we seek the power of love and forgiveness – which is a much higher level of justice than revenge.
The nuts and bolts of the plan can be difficult, but I've found practical advice in the writings of the apostle Paul who advised readers in Philippians 4:8-9 to find things in people that are "…noble, reputable, authentic, compelling, gracious—the best, not the worst.The beautiful, not the ugly. Things to praise, not things to curse."
After that phone call, I sat for a moment, hoping the man would call back with a more dispassionate tone. He didn't.
On his end, I imagined him impatiently waiting for a return call from the interloper's commander.
But, knowing that commander as a man who played no part in vengeful games, I can assure you that the angry caller waited a long time for a call that never came.
Column excerpted from Norris's book "Thriving Beyond Surviving." Read past columns at www.thechaplain.net. Contact Norris at comment@thechaplain.net or 10556 Combie Rd. Suite 6643 Auburn, CA 95602 or voicemail (843) 608-9715. Twitter @chaplain.
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Testing your Religious Freedoms
We all remember the surprise we felt when our high school teacher announced, "Put your books away and take out a piece of paper – Pop quiz!"
Well, today's column is a pop quiz to appraise your understanding of Freedom of Religion. It concludes my three-part series celebrating American freedoms.
In each scenario below, you're a healthcare chaplain responding to a patient request. Do you honor the request? Yes or no?
Begin test.
OK, put down your pencil. I know you did well, especially if you recognized these scenarios taken from past columns.
Let's review.
As military chaplains, we serve folks of all religious and nonreligious traditions. We're privileged to preach personal views from Sunday's pulpit. However, when on the battlefield or visiting duty stations, our views remain secondary in the same way a combat medic would set aside her own wounds to attend the wounds of others.
My questions introduce a broader one. Must our faith be binary? Does it represent our way or no way? Is God a yes or no question? An either-or proposition?
In relating to other faiths, can we consider answers that are "yes/and."? Is it possible to understand "Freedom of Religion" as something that honors your faith AND mine?
My friend, Gerald Jones, who manages a Roseville chaplain department uses similar questions to screen his potential volunteers.
He asks, "If the family of a dying Buddhist patient asks you to read Buddhist prayers, would you be comfortable doing so?"
If they say "yes," Jones moves the process forward.
If they say no, Jones will ask, "If your family member was dying would you be okay with a Buddhist chaplain reading a Psalm from the Bible?'"
If they say yes, Jones will then ask, "What's the difference?'"
My friend tells me, "Those willing to wrestle with these questions are the ones typically invited to join our training."
Jones and I agree. Hospital Chaplaincy is about patient needs, not chaplain needs. If a potential trainee cannot work in that setting, we encourage other places of ministry.
Finally – a bonus question. A female patient asks you to call her Episcopal parish and specifies they send a male priest. Do you make that call?
Yes, I made the call, but with great intrepidation. How did the priest answer?
"Remind my parishioner that she doesn't get to choose who brings the sacrament. She'll get who she gets."
I paused, but I guess he heard my eyes roll, as he replied. "Never mind. I'll tell her myself when I get there."
Wowzer. I guess Freedom of Religion has some limits.
Norris' books are available at www.thechaplain.net. Contact him at comment@thechaplain.net or 10556 Combie Rd. Suite 6643 Auburn, CA 95602 or voicemail (843) 608-9715. Twitter @chaplain.
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